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शैलपुत्री
Navadurga · DAY 1Daughter of the mountain
Color
Yellow
Born to Himavan after Sati's self-immolation; consort of Shiva.
Two-armed; rides Nandi (bull); right hand trishul, left hand lotus
ॐ देवी शैलपुत्र्यै नमः
Shailaputri is one of 9 deities in the Navadurga tradition. Reading Shailaputri alone gives the iconographic outline; reading the full grouping reveals what kind of cosmic principle the tradition is working with. The Navadurga as a whole describes a coherent set of relationships — between forms of the divine, between cosmic functions, or between stages of spiritual realisation.
Worshipped on the nine nights of Sharad Navratri (and Chaitra Navratri). Each form represents a stage of spiritual growth from raw matter (Shailaputri) to siddhi (Siddhidatri).
In daily worship, devotees may invoke Shailaputri alone — through their specific mantra and iconographic form — or invoke the full Navadurga grouping in sequence (especially during festivals like Navarātri for the Navadurgā, or daily archana for the Aṣṭalakṣmī). Both modes are traditional and authoritative; the choice depends on the family’s sampradāya and the kuldevtā tradition.