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ज्येष्ठा
NAKSHATRA #18 OF 27jyeṣṭhā · Vrishchika 16°40' – 30°00'
Eldest / chief. Authority-bearing. Indra-energy of dominion. Often born into responsibility. Hard but capable.
Ruling Planet
Mercury (Budha)
Deity
Indra
Symbol
Earring / circular amulet
Gaṇa
Rakshasa
Yoni
Mriga (deer) — male
Nāḍī
Adi
Varṇa
Mleccha
Tattva
Water
Body Part
Right side, neck, anus
Tree
Pipal
Bird
Peacock
Naming Syllables
No, Ya, Yi, Yu
ॐ इन्द्राय नमः
Navāṃśa: Dhanu
Philosophical leader.
Navāṃśa: Makara
Authoritarian.
Navāṃśa: Kumbha
Reformist authority.
Navāṃśa: Meena
Spiritually responsible (gandanta nakshatra).
In Vedic astrology the Moon’s nakshatra at birth (the janma-nakṣatra) is the foundation of personal interpretation. Jyeshtha as a janma-nakshatra suggests the temperament and life-themes summarised above; the four padas refine this further by indicating which rāśi-section (the navāṃśa) the Moon occupied at birth.
The nakshatra is also the basis for the Vimśottarī Mahādaśā — the 120-year planetary period system unique to Vedic astrology. The dasha you are born into is determined by which planet rules your janma-nakshatra. Jyeshtha’s ruling planet is Mercury (Budha) — meaning births in this nakshatra typically begin their lives in the Mercury mahādaśā.
The naming syllables (No, Ya, Yi, Yu) are the traditional Sanskrit-Hindi syllables used to choose a name for a child born in this nakshatra, especially during the Nāmakaraṇa (naming-ceremony) sanskara. Many Hindu families still consult their kuldevta-pandit and the janma-nakshatra before settling on a name.
Jyeshtha is a Rākṣasa-gaṇa nakshatra — the fierce class. Rākṣasa-gaṇa natives often carry intense, transformative energy. The classical guidance prefers Rākṣasa-with-Rākṣasa marriages; mixing across gaṇas requires careful chart analysis and often a śānti puja.
Sources: Bṛhat Parāśara Horā Śāstra · Bṛhat Saṃhitā · Atharva Veda 19.7. Awaiting scholar verification.